What You Need To Know About Cooling Tower Fill Media Today

We, in our everyday life, are surrounded by the advanced machinery and technology which we do not have even a slightest clue what they are for and how can they make our lives easier. One of such device is a cooling tower. It is used for, as the name says, cooling. It is an essential part of the systems that run power plants, manufacturers and factories or commercial HVAC systems to cool office buildings, hospitals, and schools.

**What is a cooling tower?

**
It is basically a heat exchanger which brings the water and air in contact with each other and are used to dispose of waste heat from manufacturing or other industrial processes. Other than preventing from overheating and explosion, it also cut costs by extending the life of the device.

How does it work?

In cooling towers, the most important part is the “fill media”. Hot water is pumped into the cooling tower and sprayed over the fill media which dissipate the heat quickly. The cooler water is collected at the bottom in the cold water basin and is pumped back into the facility to absorb the heat and cool down the equipment again.

The cooler tower fill media increases the surface area between the air and the water flow. It is a collection of slats/boards/PVC inside the tower that distribute the water evenly, quickly and as widely as possible. That is why fill selection is a crucial part.

Cooling Tower

##Fill selection

Selecting the right kind of fill can change the whole game of filler cooling tower. There are different types of fill media such as

  1. Splash Fill – it interrupts the water flow and causes a splash. The modern splash fills possess an offset flute geometry and are more fouling resistant.
  2. Film Fill – Pieces of fill are out together to create sheets of various thickness and heights depending upon the cooling tower you are going to use. The water travels across it.
  3. Vertical film fill – They have an amazing fouling resistance and provides a straight path for water and airflow but its thermal performance is not that great as compared to others.
  4. Bar type fill – the fill takes the form of splash bars throughout the tower allowing much more water to be passed. It is good to process dirty water and is easy to clean but it is the least effective fill.

##Flutes

The patterns in the fill are called flutes and are generally ridges or wrinkles. They make the water flow through the longest route possible.

• Smaller flutes have more capacity per cubic foot and are more expensive
• Larger flutes they are good for dirty water application because they get less clogged due to the excess space. Although they are not that efficient.

##Cleaning of the fills

Dirty cooling tower fills can lead to the production of bacteria, build ground for algae and other such things. There are variety of methods by which you can clean the fills i.e.

• Manually cleaning the tower then
• Wash with high pressure water filler repeatedly.
• If the filler is collapsing and producing various bacteria then it is better to replace the fill and sterilize the tower.
• Rinse the fill and the tower from inside and outside with water.
• For large cooling systems, fill can be cleaned by reducing the pH of concentration and the water
will become under saturated of calcite. Dissolve calcium carbonate in it which will bind with calcite and will work effectively.

Every possible effort should be made to clean the tower otherwise it will not work properly and can cause damage which will cost way too much.

##Benefits

Other than cooling down the facility and preventing it from exploding or fire, cooling tower fill media controls pollution as well. Here’s how

• Although the evaporating water droplets have certain harmful chemicals that can be bad for the environment but cooling towers have a thing called ‘drift eliminators’ in them. They prevent the water droplets from going into the environment by changing their direction and velocity and then recycle the water for heat absorption again.

• They are UV protected.
• Cooling towers can be installed quickly and easily.
• They are highly efficient.

Top 10 Tips to Stay Awake While Studying

Sleep is the enemy when it comes to studying for long hours late at night to cram for an important exam or test. Sleep gets in the way of you reaching your goals. If you study early on in the morning and you’ve got a fresh mind then things come easily enough, but if you try to study in the afternoon or late at night, the urge to sleep rises as you try to study for longer. There comes a point where you just get restless and you’re left with two choices; you can put the books down and try to get some rest, or you can fight the urge to sleep and continue studying. The problem is that it’s all too easy to fall asleep when studying. What you want to do is stay awake and fight off the need for sleep.

sleep

Here we have ten effective tips to help you fight away sleep while studying late into the night. Take note of how making small changes to your study schedule could make it easy to cast off the drowsiness and continue studying long into the night.

  • Keep the Study Room Well Lit

The first – and biggest – mistake many students make is that they study with just the light of a table lamp to keep them company. This leaves much of their room left unlit, which creates a cosy and comfortable environment that is going to tempt you into going to bed and falling asleep. Keep the room well lit to avoid this and make it easier to stay awake.

  • Sit On your Chair, not your Bed

Where you sit can go a long way when studying for a long time. Try to sit at a chair with good back support and a table in front of you. This helps you to stay alert and active when studying. If you were to lie down when studying it makes it all too easy to feel lazy and sleepy. Make sure that you regularly move your body parts while sat at the chair too to prevent them from going dormant.

  • Avoid Eating Heavy Meals

We’ve all had a heavy meal that leaves us feeling drowsy. If you go into studying in that kind of mood then you won’t be able to help falling asleep. Eating a heavy meal leaves you relaxed and full and can make it difficult to keep your eyes open. The lethargy that comes with eating a heavy meal also makes it harder to retain information, on top of making you more likely to go to bed. Don’t think that you’ll have to starve yourself to study though. Just eat a little earlier and choose a lighter meal option.

  • Get Plenty of Water

Water is recommended to students not only to keep them hydrated but also because it keeps you alert. This is one of the best studying hacks around. If you drink a lot then you need to get up regularly to pee. Having to pee like that keeps you alert and ensures you move around enough to stay awake. Getting a lot of water also hydrates your brain and makes it better able to read, process, and retain information.

  • Stick to “Early to Bed, Early to Rise”

They say that being early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. There’s some truth to that saying as getting to bed early will mean that you sleep enough to wake up feeling refreshed and energized. You can take that fresh mind and better concentrate on your studies. Fresh and ready minds are better able to concentrate and retain information.

  • Take an Afternoon Nap

If you’ve been stuck studying since morning, then you should be sure to take an afternoon nap. Getting a nice nap will stop your brain from getting too exhausted. It can also help you to avoid sleeping when studying late at night. Just a short nap is all you need to keep the drowsiness at bay.

  • Keep Your Body Awake and Alert

If you study in the same position for too long then you’re more likely to be hit by drowsiness and sleepiness. When you start to feel sleepy you should get up out of your chair and stretch your arms and legs. Take a few steps around your room and consider studying while walking. Studying while walking has been shown to improve concentration and stave off sleep.

  • Read Out Loud When Studying

This trick is a simple but effective way to stave off lethargy. Reading out loud minimizes the risk of sleeping while studying. This has something to do with listening to your own voice. You should teach yourself similar to how a teacher would explain topics in the classroom. Read out loud as if you were a teacher teaching yourself. This improves your learning power while making it easier to stay wake while studying.

  • Learn by Writing

Doing nothing but reading text on a page is just monotonous and it makes it more likely to feel bored. Boredom is the first step towards sleepiness. Keep the lethargy at bay by being more active in your studying. Learn by writing by taking down notes and other such things. This keeps your brain active because it focuses on using the pen and paper and it makes it easier to recall what you learn.

  • Avoid Hitting Heavy Subjects at Night

You’ll feel more sluggish at night if you try to solve complex problems or learn more difficult subjects. It’s recommended that you stick to easy and light sections of the syllabus at night. Leave those tough subjects for the day time when you are more fresh and alert. Late night studying should be for easy and interesting topics that you enjoy.

If you’re a student who is ready to sacrifice their sleep for grades, then these tips will certainly help you to reach those all-important academic goals.

student loans

Starting a business with student loan debt

A student loan can make you feel like it is taking over your life and your life will never be the same again if you don’t repay the loan. But you should not feel like that because it is still very possible to start a business when you still have the loan and if it will be of any consolation, you are not alone. Student loan stands at 1.3 trillion dollars and the credit card loans are on the rise but people are still starting new businesses. To make it possible, follow the following tips and keep your debt in control and manage your business. For any type of help please check moneyloanforu.com.

Get the student loan debt under control

Getting your debt in control should be the first thing you should do. In most cases, you will feel that you don’t have enough cash flow for your business if you make payments to the loan provider every month. To free up the cash flow, you will need to consider other options of repaying a debt like:

Consider income-driven repayment for your federal student loans

student loans

Most loans providers don’t provide you with all the options for repaying your loan and you might end up incurring penalties for defaulting the loan that adds up to 50, 000 dollars. Most people don’t know their repayment options and if that’s you, you need to do some research about it. For example, you can be eligible for income-driven plans. The plan is offered through the department of education and the payments are capped at a percentage of the discretionary income. If your income is capped, you will be able to free some money that you can invest in your business. And once your business has picked and you are making some good money, you can consider putting more towards your student loan.

Refinance your student loan

If your credit score is not that bad, you can be able to refinance your student loan whether it is private or Federal loan. By refinancing your loan to a lower rate and making it a longer-term, you will be able to free up some money to invest in your business. Student loans interest rates are deductible so refinancing your loan is one perfect way of lowering the interests and get a tax break that will allow you to concentrate on your business.

Consolidate your credit card debt

Credit cards debt has higher interest rates and this could be a problem for you especially when you are trying to start a business. The interest for credit card debts can be as high as 100 dollars in a year depending on your rate. I bet you can agree with me that is a lot of money, money that you can use to contribute to your startup. Consolidating your credit card debt is one good way of managing your debt. Maybe you can use a no-fee transfer to save on interest. Or you can even get a personal loan to manage your credit card debt and you will settle the personal loan later as they don’t have much interest as credit card debts.

Find more ways to cut your other costs

Once you manage to keep your debts under control, find for more ways to manage your other costs. For example, you can decide to move to a location that has a lower cost of living where you will be able to manage your monthly cash flow without much strain. You will save more money and you can put the money into your business idea. But you don’t have to move to cut your other costs, there are plenty of things you can do to lower your costs. You can cut your spending on entertainment and transportation.

Reasons you should visit a website to gain access to the latest car news and videos from your phone

Long gone are those days when we had to either purchase tickets to the racecourse or tread through a posh area to get a glimpse of our favorite cars; sometimes, we even waited for days to receive crucial updates on the technologies that were being pooled in to upgrade the existing models. Today, the boon of technology has compressed the whole world on our smartphone screens enabling us to access every bit of information with only a click. in the flowing segment, we will be providing you with a few reasons that will strengthen your conviction to browse through car websites to ingress into the mesmerizing world of the king of automobiles.

car news magazine

  • Description through videos

The most fascinating part of the car websites is the fact that they provide you with extensive videos that include the car’s description, performance and manufacturing details. Browsing these websites will furnish you with detailed tours inside the vehicles and take you through all the intricate characteristics that set the cars apart from the rest and sum up the factors that have led to their popularity. Furthermore, in some cases, you will also be shown their trial records and comparison with the previous or similar models which will make it easier for you to arrive at a well-calculated conclusion. When a new car is launched in the market, there are innumerable claims that the company makes, but not always are they true; thus, we need to check it by ourselves from a source that we trust and identify the degree to which the cars stand true to their affirmations.

  • Latest news and updates

The pace at which science and technology are toppling their previous creations and moving on to chalk out new arenas of advancement, it is becoming tough to restrict the manufacture and remodeling of cars to slow and conventional mechanisms. The companies are putting their best foot forward to register and include the customer’s feedback in their plans and communicate their innovations and ideas to create a harmonious professional balance. Through the car websites, both parties find a common platform for interaction and exchange of notions that can be later implemented or removed for better.  The websites constantly update their users with the latest news that is doing rounds in the market or burning questions that must be attended within a limited span.

  • Reviews

Another reason that should draw you towards a car website is the umpteen numbers of reviews that they collect and present to their audience. They are like wish-granting factory; you demand to know about something and it is served to you most brilliantly. Not only that, as we have already mentioned that these websites work as the global platforms for every car enthusiast from around the world, the insights and opinions shared and considered through this media is like a chest of treasure filled with genuine and unadulterated views on cars.

  • Eccentric knowledge

Visiting a car showroom or watching a stunning car pass by does fascinate us but not as much as the collective videos put on the websites. The video clips have been created in such a way that it will make you feel as if you are on the track with that car and assist you to experience that adrenaline rush in the virtual world. Additionally, the videos consist of some exclusive declarations and knowledge about the cars that you would have otherwise not known. Therefore, enriching your understanding and procuring with a command in the world of cars that you have so long been waiting for.

For more interested details and news you can check the Phonel car video website.

Sound Therapy And Its Benefits

Sound therapy is a healing technique that uses the aspect of music to improve the emotional as well as physical health and also improve the well- being of a person. The person being treated partakes in sound healing frequencies with the help of a well-trained practitioner who understands how the frequencies works.

The sound healing involves things like listening to music, mediating, playing instruments, and moving up to the beat of the music. There are different types of this kind of therapy which includes vibrational sounds that provides vibration and it is believed that vibrational energy improves the waves of the brain. This type of therapy is believed to have its origin in Greece when music was used to help to treat mental disorders.

And throughout the centuries, music has been playing a great role in helping boost morale, help people work faster and raise the spirits when necessary. Having said that am sure you can agree with me when I say that sound therapy benefits are many and the following are some of them.

sound therapy

Source: Healthline

  • Relief from stress

One of the greatest benefit of sound therapy is the fact that it is an effective stress relieve. The soothing sound of music has been used for centuries for this purpose and science backs it up that music retune the brain and helps it to cope with stress better. This happens because music replenishes the brain through high frequency sounds.

  • Reduces headaches

Headaches are very common especially to the adults and I don’t think there is any adult out there who can go for a week without experiencing a headache. Painkillers might help but the perfect way of dealing with it is by trying out sound therapy. Sound therapy helps many get a relief to chronic headaches as well as migraines. It is also believed that it can address the root cause of the headache like high blood pressure and the common one, stress. A study that was conducted found that adults with symptoms of migraines got relief after 14 days of sound therapy.

  • Boosts confidence

Sound therapy creates new and positive pattern in the brain which can help bring about a boost in confidence. When you enjoy a sound therapy regularly, you will be able to take up the challenges that life brings to you with more confidence and believing that you can do it. This is something that we all need to help us keep pushing and if a sound therapy can help, then it is definitely worth a try.

  • Sound therapy gives you more focus

A session with a professional for sound therapy can help you regain the lost focus in your life. Sound therapy lowers the brain wave frequency and this is believed to help a person focus more. This will help you cope with day to day activities and it can also help athletes improve their performance.

  • More energy after a sound therapy

The truth is most things that you feel in your body is normally connected to your brain and it sends signals throughout the body. If your body is under stress, it normally feel tired and fatigued. A sound therapy is going to help relieve the stress and it can also help the brain to release latent energy.

  • Better relationships

One of the major causes of breakups in many relationship is too much stress. Stress can even lead to a divorce in a marriage that have been intact for many years. It is also a major contributor to poor work done which can lead to one being fired. Those are just but a few problems that stress can lead to. If you undergo a sound therapy, the stress levels will be lowered and you will be able to focus on building and strengthening your relationships.

  • It is a great relief to common ailments

There are a lot of ailments that we face in our day to day lives that are actually stress related. The old and the young all undergo stress in this modern age and the ailments related to it have increased drastically. Some of these ailments that sound therapy is going to help is depression, joint pains, and stomach pains and other stress related diseases. The sounds from the therapy creates a healing environment in the body and the body just starts healing itself.

Energy healing

If you are looking for an alternative way to improve your mental health, maybe you can try out energy healing. Energy medicine involves working with the energy within our bodies. It can be any type of therapy that uses the energy within the body of a person. Research shows that 10 minutes of energy healing has the same effect as the physical therapy.

Energy healing is being recognized by many health professionals as a good alternatives because of how it concentrates more on healing the whole body instead of just a part of the body. If you learn how to, it is something that you can do yourself from the comfort of your home.

There are many types of energy healing methods including shiatsu, polarity therapy and Qigong. Crystal healing, acupressure and acupuncture can also be included as methods of energy healing. But the common energy healing techniques which are, reiki healing and pranic healing.

Pranic healing uses prana the life force in the body to heal the processes of your body’s energy. The method utilizes the moon and sun among other natural resources and Master Choa Kok Sui (developer) claims that the body can heal itself if you work with your emotional energy.

Reiki healing on the other hand is believed to help many ailments like stomach ache, flu, common colds, and serious conditions like heart diseases. It is also very effective when it comes to dealing with depression, anxiety and other mental disorders. The technique works with the principle of bringing the body back to balance.