Category Archives: News

Are part-time workers less productive and underpaid?

Currently there is a boom in the use of part-time jobs, because it allows greater flexibility for companies. Of this important quality, the best part time jobs have been created in the market, in a long time, to face difficult economic conditions The importance today is even greater timeshare jobs has increased impressively. The flexibility that allows companies to adjust to changing markets has driven their use.

We are going to do some aspects between part-time jobs and permanent jobs to see what conclusion we can reach

The question that arises is a very interesting matter, and to answer it, two important issues of part-time employment must be carefully analyzed. Remuneration and Productivity.

The Remuneration of a part-time job

The companies’ interest in the part-time workforce is based on adjusting the payroll as much as possible, while continuing to meet the needs of the patients who receive the product or service.

part-time job

The issue of remuneration is closely linked to why private companies personalized part-time. The main reasons why a company requires part-time staff on specific dates as follows:

Seasonal phenomenon

The Companies decided to use the Part-Time Jobs modality with the intention of having a temporary workforce. Originally they were closely associated with seasonal situations, where companies did not have to hire permanent staff all year round, and a few months were required in the year.

Customer service hours

They also associate with companies that have contact with customers for a few hours a day. Therefore, having a full-time staff would mean more hours than would actually be needed.

Labor costs

Companies find it cheaper to hire part-time workers than full-time workers. Comparatively, the cost per hour is lower in part-time workers, because companies do not incur a large amount of expenses that are a legal part of social security (insurance, benefits, annual premiums, etc.) for full-time employees. .

This was the reason that prompted the use of part-time workers since the financial crisis of 2007. At that time, the best part-time jobs were generated.

Conceptually, they are easily removable workers that allow companies greater flexibility. Therefore they are not as important as permanent employees, who are supposed to be an integral part of companies.Under this condition, part-time jobs normally correspond to those in the lowest strata of the organizational structure. Therefore, the remuneration of a part-time worker is influenced by low-paid positions and additionally they are lower than that of fixed-level positions due to the issue of obligations with job security.

Productivity of part-time workers. The issue of productivity is associated with the design of the job, training and the development of the worker in the job Training comparison

Due to the training issue, the permanent worker has the advantage, since he is the one selected par excellence to develop in companies and therefore should have better training. He should be more prepared to carry out an activity than the part-time worker.

Comparison in development: We could mention two relevant points on this topic, such as: Attitude in the workplace

This is a very subjective matter and making a general assessment is not very accurate.The permanent worker should have a greater identification with the company and have a better disposition for the job. But those of part-time workers, knowing that they are more replaceable, try to provide the best service to continue hiring them.

Assistance to the job Also in this aspect there is no conclusive data, because both workers, fixed as temporary, attend their positions, depending on the attitude of the person who occupies the positions

Conclusion: The issue of remuneration, indeed, are the lowest paid, as they belong to the lower strata, therefore it would not be advisable to mention them as “poorly paid”, but rather they receive less salary.On the subject of productivity, there is nothing conclusive on this topic, because it corresponds more to a topic of selection and motivation of personnel.Therefore, the only thing we could conclude is that they are the ones with the lowest remuneration, but neither poorly paid nor unproductive.It is important to understand that we are in times of many changes, and the incorporation of the figure of freelancers plays a fundamental role in the development of companies in the coming years. The jobs that have attention to the public will surely remain with some variation. However, any service that can be contracted via the Internet that allows companies to manage their operations, will surely migrate. The importance of jobs under this modality will surely increase.

 

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How to deal with peptic ulcer disease?

Peptic ulcers occur when the lining of the stomach and small intestine gets open sores. These open sores induce a lot of pain and discomfort and are sometimes a source of bleeding as well. Read on to know more about peptic ulcer disease and how you can prevent it:

What causes peptic ulcer disease?

As with the pathophysiology of almost all the gastric diseases, eating habits and lifestyle play a vital role. An important cause of peptic ulcer disease also lies with what we tend to eat. Ulcers form in the gastric lining when there is excessive production of gastric acid, or there is breakdown of the protective mucus layer. As a result, the stomach lining gets irritated by the acidic environment, and inflammation and pain ensues.

In our setting, Helicobacter pylori infections are a major cause of peptic ulcer disease. H.pylori spreads through eating unclean food and water, as well as, close contact. While many people who are carriers of H.pylori do not get ulcers, in some, it can break down the mucus layer and raise the amount of acid. This can end up causing severe and resistant to treatment peptic ulcer disease, which often returns despite treatment.

peptic ulcer disease

Frequent and indiscriminate use of painkillers also leads to peptic ulcer disease. NSAIDs like Aspirin can interfere with the protective mucus barrier over the stomach lining, which makes it vulnerable for the stomach acid. This also occurs with other NSAIDs like naproxen and ibuprofen, as they have the same mechanism of action, and occurs more often when these drugs are taken for a long time. For this reason, self-medication is often not a great idea, as seemingly harmless drugs can also have potential adverse effects people are unaware of.

Other types of painkillers like acetaminophen, however, do not have the same adverse effect on the stomach lining and are often prescribed as an alternate.

Stress can be an unavoidable risk factor and causative agent for peptic ulcer disease, as can be eating spicy food and smoking cigarettes.

What are the symptoms of peptic ulcer disease?

With excessive gastric acid production, there is discomfort in the belly, especially on an empty stomach. There can also be acid reflux in a recumbent position, especially at night, or on lying down shortly after eating. In severe cases, there can be a grinding pain under the breastbone, which goes away on taking antacids, but returns when the effect of the drug wears off.

Small ulcers more often only cause pain. However, big ulcers can be problematic and can show alarming signs like blood in vomitus, bloody or dark stools, or weight loss. If any of the aforementioned symptoms are observed, you should visit a hospital which has a multi-speciality panel as soon as possible. Mid City hospital is a good option in this regard.

How to manage peptic ulcer disease?

The goal of therapy in peptic ulcer disease is: to relieve the symptoms of the patient, and deal with the cause of excessive acid production. Small ulcers can heal on their own, but some ulcers can be recurrent if proper care is not taken. In most cases, treatment is tailored according to the cause behind the ulcer.

In case of H.pylori infection, a mix of antibiotics are used to kill the bacteria. Triple therapy is used—with two kinds of antibiotics, and one proton pump inhibitor, for some time for complete eradication of bacteria. Any interruption in treatment can lead to recurrence of infection, therefore, adherence and compliance are essential for treatment to be successful.

If the cause behind peptic ulcers disease is too much use of NSAIDs and painkillers, then their use must be tapered for relief. Reducing the dose of painkiller can also be effective; you can talk to your healthcare provider to switch your medication to one that does not disturb the gastric mucosa.

There are certain medications for peptic ulcer disease that help to reduce the secretion of gastric acid. These include drugs called: proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and histamine blockers. PPIs help in reducing the secretion of gastric acid, and therefore protect the lining of stomach and duodenum, and allow it time to heal. In fact, PPIs are also used in fighting H.pylori infection. PPIs are great for managing peptic ulcer disease; however, they too aren’t without side effects. PPIs should be used only for the duration of the period they have been advised by the healthcare provider and not longer. Studies show that in Pakistan, many people self-medicate with PPIs, which is not a good thing in the long term. Examples of PPIs include: omeprazole, esomeprazole, pantoprazole, lansoprazole.

Histamine receptor blockers also help to reduce the secretion of acid through blocking the histamine pathway. They also work in a similar manner to PPIs and give time for the peptic ulcer to heal while there is reduced secretion of acid. Examples of histamine receptor blockers include: famotidine, cimetidine, ranitidine.

Another class of drug that helps to protect the gastric mucosa is called protectants. They work by coating the ulcers in a way that gastric acid cannot come in contact with the ulcer. Sucralfate is a commonly prescribed protectant that doctors use for peptic ulcer disease. Antacids can also be prescribed to help neutralize the acid already present in the stomach.

Peptic ulcer is a serious condition and requires immediate attention from a gastroenterologist. You should thus visit a hospital at your earliest with a competent gastroenterologist panel. The National Medical Center is one such facility.

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How Much Should You Spend on SEO Services?

Do you want to how much it would cost you to boost your online presence and reach more customers? Are you thinking of hiring an SEO company and want to know how much you should pay for SEO services? Then, this post is just for you. Search engine optimization or SEO for short helps you increase conversions, reach your target audience, and boost website traffic. If you want to hire an SEO company to implement SEO strategies, you will want to know about SEO pricing and how much it would cost you. The following are some of the typical SEO costs which you are expected to pay when you work with an SEO company.

seo campany online

Typical SEO Costs

  • Hourly Consultancy Rate: SEO companies charge anywhere from $100 to $300 for consulting businesses about the best SEO practices.
  • Project-Based Rate: Although the cost for projects is entirely variable, most projects would cost you anywhere from $,1000 up to $30,000.
  • Contract Services: When you seek contract services, you will be expected to pay a fixed price. But, the cost varies from organization to organization. Most businesses consider contract services in the beginning. Some of the most common services include social media setup ($400 to $2500), link profile audit ($400 to $7,000), site content audit ($400 to $7,000), and SEO copywriting ($0.10 to $0.45 per word).
  • Monthly Retainer: A monthly retainer is very common. It will cost you anywhere from $750 to $5,000. Thus, you will pay the SEO company depending on the services you seek and the size of the business/ project. Many SEO companies cater exclusively to small businesses.

SEO Strategy

The cost of SEO services depends on the SEO strategy of the business. Start small to find out the quality of service offered by the company. However, keep in mind that price should not be the deciding factor. You need to pay attention to the quality of work provided. Moreover, the SEO strategy should be flexible and open to suggestions from the SEO company.

One Size Does Not Apply To All

When you search for an SEO company, you need to keep in mind that one size does not apply to all. Choose an SEO service which reviews the SEO costs for the SEO campaign of your business. Following are some of the SEO campaigns.

  1. National SEO

If you want to rank at the top for your desired search engine, then, you will need to opt for a national SEO campaign.

  1. Local SEO

A local SEO campaign will help ensure that you beat your local competitors. By opting for local SEO, your business will appear for your area.

  1. Ecommerce SEO

If you are running an online store, your best option is an eCommerce SEO campaign. It is a long-term strategy which aims to keep the warehouse busy.

Conclusion

The cost of SEO services depends on the services you choose. Most SEO services tend to cost $400 to $10,000 a month, depending on the size of the business, project, and services required. Make sure to consult with a few SEO companies before opting for one.

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Top reasons your business should use the term of the first and second electronic signature

No business can go by without having signatures involved. While most of the documents surrounding our personal and professional lives are in electronic form; we must adapt to an online electronic signature for signing those data.

In the past we used paper; paper checks, paper agreements and paper reports of anything. The problems with the paper- written data were it was perishable easily and time-consuming for its transfer. We do still use the paper documentation but innovation has not left paper documentation unaffected. As technology grew its roots in our lives, we adopted a faster and more efficient replacement. E-signature eradicates the need for a physical signature. While a business uses technology a lot. Without this tool, an electronic page must be printed, physically signed and scanned again. If you own a business, you need to update the electronic aspects of your work. Here is a closer look at what is e-signature and why you should use it;

What is an E-signature?

E-signature

E-signature in effect is software. It permits you to sign a document electronically through a gadget. It completely eradicates the need for a physical signature. you will be able to sign a document completely digitally and without any papers. Government entities have adapted the digitalize shift of signature; it makes the E-signature legally practical.

Why you should use e-signature?

If you run a business, you probably deal with a lot of signatures and documents on a daily basis. You are entitled to put your name at the bottom of many documents as well as your suppliers, coworkers, employees, and customers. Everyone requires to sign. Here are some main reasons you should use an E-signature in 2020;

Time efficiency and workflow

It is most likely that you have started to use digitalize documents either fully or partially. Using an electronic signature eliminates a lot of time wastage. The time to transport, copy, print and redo the documents will be completely taken off your hands.

Higher security

Levels of security e-signature provide are higher, Why? The reason lies within the artificial intelligence backing up your signature. There is the exact information that comes along the signature. It includes; the place of a signature, traceability of the signatory and exact time of putting down the e-signature. this information could be compared with claims of the actual signatory.

Safer online banking

The strong security e-signature provides makes it a secure option for safe online banking and transactions. It helps the bank portals to be able to authenticate the actual user. Through the same mechanism, they will be able to block any unidentified user and prevent online banking theft.

Ability to re-sign without hindering your document

Traditional signatures held a limitation, if you do it wrong, you had to do it all over. This was even worse when filling up long forms for sensitive associations such as government-based activities or tax purposes. E-signatures, on the other hand, habilitate the re-do. Before submitting the signature, the application requests you to go ahead if only your signature is not faulty.

Encryption algorithm

The software used for writing these documents is much similar to what secure online systems such as online payment gateways use. Through an encryption algorithm, your documents are secured and confidential. This decreases the chance for interception and against any online theft.

  • Optimizing communication

Most of the documents in an office used to be protected in an office wall to maintain their confidentiality. Using a signature, you can take your whole documentation to a digital level. All you need to secure them is a safe gadget with secure pass locks. It saves your office space while keeping your documents readily available for your use. This form of document maintenance facilitates the following features;

Facilitates ease of document exchange with clients, contract holders, and business partners.

Ease of suiting regular documents to government offices; tax documents, monthly employment payments, and routine insurance company renewals.

Renewal of contracts with suppliers, employment boards and VAT registrations

Electronic billing and issuance of invoices for both outgoing and incoming services and products.

  • Unique electronic signature

Some companies have taken the use of digital signatures a step ahead. They use a specified signature designed to serve all or some of the following purposes;

  • Data authentication

A company can use its own signature for internal use and external use. This helps them to secure their data from internet theft pitfalls.

  • Email

A specific signature is placed at the bottom of every email sent. While it protects the original email from the company, it also provides a trademark. The company’s known trademark is used for professional outlook and trademark awareness.

  • Encryption and decrypt

Companies use e-signature for data encryption and decryption; To protect, store and remove data and documents from their secured database. As well as data transfer increase surety. Sometimes companies use several signatures for different purposes; this is to increase this security for both inside and outside documentation.

Eco-friendly option

We all have the conception of how our planet’s nature is endangered. Most of the people, businesses, and government organizations are limiting the use of paper in order to save more trees. The reason is complex bureaucracy forms and documentation require high consumption of paper. Considering how many business associations are there, we could cut a huge amount of paper use.

Many businesses integrate this factor in their slogan; eco-friendliness is a feature that many clients seek in a product or service they use.

Conclusion

An e-signature is a safer and innovative replacement for physical signatures together with many more benefits. Since most of the business and corporations, as well as government organs, are adopted to the signature, you as a business owner must follow the stream to avoid retrograde setbacks.

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A study on the application of digital signature technology

In today’s world, it is really common to share your personal or impersonal documents. These documents can therefore sometimes contain sensitive information for example financial statements, legal contracts, and even financial transactions. So for the better safety of your document, it is necessary to encrypt them to ensure that they are saved from prying eyes. There are a lot of hackers these days that are just waiting to find a weak prey and steal their credentials. So if you do want to send your documents via the e-space and also keep your e-commerce documents safe then use a digital signature. A digital signature provides the surety that the customer had agreed to the terms of the seller and cannot deny it afterward. When a customer digitally sings an online purchase or order then the seller can be sure of who the buyer is, when was the order generated and can verify if there were any problems with his terms or transits.

The digital signature was introduced back in 1976 as a method of public-key cryptography. However, it was not until recently that the government and companies started using it for electronic sale and buy, more commonly known as e-commerce.

What Is a Digital Signature?

digital signature technology

A digital signature is a technology that was made as a secure pathway for digital shops using public-key cryptography. In this, you have two keys that are a private key and a public key. The Digital signature technology provides you with a private key that is used to sign the document on your behalf and the public key is send to the receiver. This way receivers can use the public key sent to them to authenticate the document. It is also used with an electronic signature software to make things more secure.

However, you basically use your private key to generate a Hash encryption message. This hash goes through your document and keep track of the content inside. This way when the sender receives the document and uses the public key sent by you to reverse the encryption. The sender observes the original hash he then combines them both and if the hashes match then it means that there was no tempering in the document. Although, if it does not match then it means that the document was corrupted in the transfer.

HASH:

What is a hash? Well, it is an encryption method that works like a one-way street. This algorithm generates a message that can’t be used to derive the original message. So it is very much safe and secure to use it. There is also zero chances of a hash algorithm to generate the same hash for two different documents.

Message Digest 5 (MD5) that can produce a 128-bit hash and Secure Hash Algorithm 1 (SHA-1) that can produce a 160-bit hash are the most commonly used hash algorithms.

Trust Modes of Public key:

    A public key that is generated with your document’s private key needs to be published by you. This publication implies that either the public key is placed on an organization’s network so that all your employees can access it. Or you will have to send your public key directly to the user. You can not keep your public key hidden and secure like you must keep your private key. Your private key is only to be seen by your eyes but the public key needs to be shared so therefore it is very essential that there is some kind of trust about the public key between the two parties. It is a crucial part as there are hackers that can impose as you and send a fake public key and document. So in simple terms, a public key trust mode can’t be ignored.

There are two methods of this i.e. direct trust and third party trust. These modes are pretty easy to understand and much is implied by their names.

Direct Method:

In this method, you will pass the public key to the receiver directly as you two know each other and can do so privately or securely. This way there will be no more threats.

Third-Party Method:

In the third party method, you and the receiver don’t know each other and can’t exchange keys securely yourself. So you use a middle man to exchange the keys.

Usually, the direct method is used in a small group of companies whereas the third party method is used by large companies.

Certification:

Certification of public keys is necessary when working with a third party. This is called Certificate Authority (CA) and is a trustworthy organization that certifies your public keys. And if there is any sort of issue with the public key then these CAs can be contacted to solve the issue.

Time Stamp:

Under particular circumstances, it is mandatory to timestamp the document. FO example if you send a contract that was supposed to be sent before a contract expires then your document will be rejected. So it is always the best option to send a timestamp with your document.

Digital Signature Software:

These products are not really hard to use in fact they are pretty easy. There are three ways to classify the digital signature function in any such software i.e. email only, Solo for files only and Entrust/ Entelligence for both email and files.

Interoperability:

There is no real concept of interoperability in between this software for now except for one i.e. standard Secure MIME (S/MIME) email. SO don’t use someone else’s software to verify and someone else’s software for the signature. Use the same software as your business partner.

government regulation:

There are different regulations for different governments throughout the world. For example, if you look at the government of the united states then you can observe that they do no regulate the signatures but they do forbid the export of encryption larger than 56-bit.

So be smart and always use a digital signature or better yet an electronic signature software for your documents.

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