Is there a Genetic Test in Borderline Personality Disorder?

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a mental health illness marked by mood swings, self-image issues, and erratic conduct. 

BPD patients may have unstable relationships, acute bouts of rage, anxiety, or despair, and impulsive, even self-harming actions.

Borderline personality symptoms usually appear in adolescence, and females are more likely to develop heart conditions. BPD affects 1.4 per cent of the population in the United States. 

If a member of a family has a BPD test, you’re highly likely to get it, and your number grows increasing on how closely you’re connected to the person with BPD. BPD is believed to have a 46 per cent heritability (the likelihood of inheriting the trait).

Genetic & Disorder Is A mental disorder

Current research backs up the idea that a major hereditary component plays a role in whether or not a person develops a BPD test. DPYD and PKP4 are some genes that have been linked to an increased risk of having Borderline Disorder Test.

These genes, however, have also been related to the risk of schizophrenic and psychiatric depression.

mental health illness

To explain this risk, researchers utilise “hazard ratios,” which effectively reflect the increased possibility of developing BPD compared to someone in the general population who has no genetic link to someone with BPD.

The following are the hazard ratios for BPD:

  • Twins that are identical (monozygotic): 11.5
  • Fraternal twins (dizygotic): 7.4
  • 4.7 full siblings
  • 2.1 maternal half-siblings
  • 1.3 paternal half-siblings
  • Cousins with complete siblings as parents: 1.7
  • Cousins with maternal half-sibling parents: 1.9

If your entire sibling has BPD, for example, you are 4.7 times more likely to get it than if you are unrelated to someone with BPD. However, the prevalence of BPD in the general population is 1.4 per cent, which means that even while you are at higher risk, you are still more likely to avoid developing BPD.

However, because first-degree relatives share surroundings, these findings cannot be attributed purely to genetics. 

Environmental factors, like childhood trauma, abuse, and neglect, also play a role in the development of BPD. That’s why looking at twin studies might help you figure out how much genetics plays in BPD.

Studies of Twins

Participants in various studies are identical twins (who share 100% of their DNA) nor identical and fraternal (who share 50% of their DNA). 

These studies are critical for understanding genetics because they allow researchers to distinguish between genetic and environmental reasons, allowing them to draw more precise conclusions regarding heredity.

If identical twins reared in different circumstances have equal hazard ratios for obtaining BPD, for example, this shows that heredity is more important than environment in the disease’s development.

However, the researchers found that unique, non-shared environmental variables, including trauma or abuse, account for 54% of the variance. In other words, while heredity plays a central role in the development of the BPD test, it is not the sole one.

Additional Risk Factors

Environmental variables have also been linked to BPD, according to studies. However, because the data is primarily associative, drawing conclusions regarding the cause-and-effect link between these characteristics and BPD is problematic.

The following are some of the probable environmental risk factors for BPD:

  • Life’s traumatic incidents
  • Physical abuse as a child
  • Neglect in childhood

The Importance of Treatment

It’s critical to get help for BPD and other co-occurring illnesses as soon as possible. It was formerly thought that BPD was incurable. However, during the last several decades, a range of novel psychotherapy methods have been created to assist persons with BPD.

Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT), mentalization-based therapy (MBT), transference-focused therapy (TFB), and schema-focused therapy are examples of these therapies (SFT). According to new research, BPD responds well to therapy with these new psychotherapies.

Having Children While Suffering From BPD

You may have conflicting views about having children if you have BPD. If you’re worried about your children developing BPD, keep in mind that just because you have it doesn’t guarantee they will. 

Your offspring, on the other hand, will have a higher chance of getting BPD than the general population owing to hereditary factors.

BPD is linked to certain environmental conditions such as abuse, trauma, and neglect. You may reduce your child’s risks of having BPD by providing a secure and supportive environment in which they are surrounded by responsible people and caregivers.

Getting help for your own BPD will help your child’s development as well. Your BPD may not go away, but you may prepare yourself for the responsibility of parenting by learning effective coping techniques, attending psychotherapy, and taking your meds as directed.

You may be more likely to detect the signs and symptoms of BPD in your kid if you are a parent with a BPD test. This might be advantageous since they will most likely be detected and treated sooner.

Tips for Writing a Winning Business Plan for Your Startup

The business plan takes the entrepreneurs to a well-planned investment process. Without a refined and informative business plan, investors won’t get ready to take your interview. Moreover, the plan must present some outstanding details and analysis to win potential investments.

For most entrepreneurs, building a business plan is the biggest challenge. They may need expert assistance for startup business plan writing. If you are also experiencing some trouble in organizing relevant details into this document, the article below may help you better.

Here we have listed a few tips from experts to help you write a winning business plan for your startup:

Emphasize on the market

Investors these days are more interested to invest in service-driven and technology-driven companies instead of market-driven companies. Your business plan should show relevant details about sales, markets and profit plans of the product while highlighting technical features as well. Make sure you present a convincing case for your company’s existence while demonstrating user benefits and market claims in a more strategic manner.

Show potential user benefits

Successful business plans are required to present the potential benefits of the product to the target audience. Investors should feel encouraged to invest in your business and it is possible only if they find chances of sustainability for your niche in the competitive market. Therefore, it is important to emphasize more on product innovation. 

Identify market interests

Calculating the benefits of the users is the first step, entrepreneurs need to give evidence about how their products and services will be useful in a target market. The business plan should present a clear idea about the positive outcomes of your niche. It is better to conduct a detailed analysis of the interests and preferences of your target audience so that you can demonstrate the benefits of your products based on their real-life situations. This information may present a solid vision of your business and investors may feel more willing to invest.

Prepare your claims

After establishing market interests, you have to present valuable claims associated with the profits and growth rate of your business. This portion of the business plan requires some factual information and evidence on customer interests. You may have to relate your marketing and sales strategy to the stats obtained from the market. It may help you to come out with a realistic business plan that can fit the competitive market with ease. 

Address investor requirements

Another important aspect of a successful business plan is to tie it well to the interests of investors. Once the potential lenders and financial institutions find your business plan convincing, they will support the idea with enough funds. Make sure you provide clear and precise details about required funds and describe the opportunities for rewards in future. 

If you are a beginner, it is better to take help from experts for startup business plans writing. The trained professionals can write, edit and refine your business plan with the most essential information. 

Oxford personal statement writing

Oxfords University – one of the dream destinations for many students for pursuing their higher studies. It is a well-known name among the students from all over the world and every year we find a good number of students are opting or trying to get a chance to study in Oxford University.

The admission procedure definitely the same as that of other universities in UK. You need go through UCAS or Universities Colleges Admission Services. 

What I need to know before I apply to Oxford University?

  1. Decide your course of study:

Go through the website of Oxford University and take a look at the courses they are offering. You need to be sure that your qualification and experience will be acceptable for the course you are going to opt for.

Oxford University

  1. Check for the deadline:

Check for the deadline of the course you want to apply for. Make sure to submit your application as per the deadline mentioned in the website.

  1. Check the fee structure:

Before applying for a course, make sure that the fee structure is suitable for you and you can easily manage to pay the fees it is asking for.

  1. Keep your references ready:

Keep at least two references ready for you who can give a letter of recommendation for your strength and ability.

  1. Personal Statement:

The personal statement plays a very important role in your admission process. It will include your detailed educational background, your work experience, your strong points to support you for opting this course, a brief description of your life etc. This needs to be prepared very carefully as it is the only document through which your university will know you well and can decide whether they can offer you the course or not.

Should I opt for professional Oxford Personal Statement writing?

As getting admission in Oxford is quite tough and the competition is very high, it might be a good idea to seek professional help while preparing your personal statement for Oxford. The personal statement service can help you to design the statement that will be most suitable for Oxford and thus will be readily accepted. These service providers are having expert writers who are well experienced in this field. They get your personal data through questionnaire or through online consultation and then prepare a unique personal statement that will be something different from all others. These statements will be made as per the course you are opting for and you will also get a review period so as to make any changes further that you might think necessary to do.

Advantages:

  1. Perfect for anyone who is looking for academic excellence
  2. Getting a fully personal statement with highest chance of success.
  3. Getting a personal statement that will be designed the best way for the course you are opting for.

So, if you are planning to get admission in Oxford University for the course you want to pursue, plan carefully, prepare all your documents properly and specially the Personal Statement and then with the correct process apply for it. If you are prepared well enough, the success will be surely yours.

Applying to university from overseas in the UK

Many overseas students want to study in UK universities and would like to know about the process of application. If you are one of those, then make sure to remember one word and that is UCAS. UCAS means Universities Colleges Admission Services. If you are planning to apply for a course in UK Universities then you must go through UCAS. So, be thorough about the procedure that UCAS follow and follow it while applying.

What I must know before applying to the Universities:

  1. Your course of selection:

Make a proper selection of the course that you are applying for which will be most suitable for your qualification, experience and more importantly, your interest. You can apply for five courses at the same university or in different universities. The courses that various universities are offering are also available in the UCAS website, so you can explore from there and decide about the course and university that you are going to opt for.

  1. Check the deadline:

Make sure to check the deadline before applying for a course. It is absolutely necessary to maintain the deadline while applying for a course.

  1. Check the fee structure:

Before applying for a course, be sure that you know the fee structure of your course. Sometimes, it becomes a vital factor while selecting your course of study.

Process of application through UCAS:

  1. Registration:

You can register independently or through your institution if they are registered with UCAS.

  1. Filling Up the Application Form:

Fill up all the detailed information of the application form after you complete your registration.

  1. Personal Statement:

Personal statement plays a vital role in your selection. The personal statement includes your educational background, you experience of work, your motivation for opting the course, a brief history of your life etc. This gives a detailed picture of yours to the universities you are applying to and thus they can easily decide whether the course will be suitable for you or not. As the personal statement plays a vital role in your selection, you can opt for Personal Statement Help from professional service providers to design the best personal statement for you.

  1. References:

You need to upload at least two references along with your application. It can be from your teacher, employer, somebody at higher ranking post who can write a letter of recommendation for you mentioning your strength and ability in the field of course that you are applying for.

  1. Submit the application:

After you fill up all the relevant details in your application, submit it and wait for the result. Remember one thing you need to disclose everything about you while applying for a course. Sometimes, It can be your criminal records also depending on the course of study that you are opting for.

So, if you are thinking about going to your dream university in UK and pursue your choice of course, don’t sit back, start the process now. It needs a lot of research work and good planning if you are really looking forward to get selected in your dream university.

 

How African American Family Services are improving community wellness?

The African American community are facing lot of mental and addiction issues as compared to other communities. 

Problems faced by African American Community:

  1. Lack of Education

Lack of education can lead to many socio-economic problems which ultimately going the affect the mental health of a community. 

  1. Poor economic condition

Economic crisis can lead to depression, addiction to drug or alcohol and mental stress.

  1. Importance given to health

Only about 50% of the community believes that health is a high priority, rest believes that it is a matter of fate or destiny. 

Problems faced by African American Community

  1. Social discrimination:

The social racism that they face ultimately leads them to unemployment, poor education, poor access to health services, unavailability of healthy food, violent neighbourhoods, addiction to illicit drug and alcohol etc.

  1. Violence:

It is also a major issue among African Americans. Black male adolescents are six times more likely to die in homicide than their white counterparts. Firearms are also a major area of concern among them. 

All these issues are definitely affecting the mental health of the African American Community.

We the AAFS or African American Family Services are here to give support to your community in case of any kind of addiction or mental illness related issues. Our service is based on the cultural values of your community, we have professionals who knows and can handle the issues without hurting the sentiment of your community. We take the holistic approach while addressing any issues. We not only provide the treatment to the person concerned but we also provide support to the family or community so that the problem can be solved in all possible ways. As we are dealing specially with African American Community only, we know all the area of concerns that we should be taking care of while giving the support to the person in need.

We are experienced in this field for more than 35 years and thus have a thorough knowledge about your community.

The drug addiction, violence, keeping firearms are some of the major areas of concern in the African American Society. All these are leading to serious mental health disorders. Thus, it is very important to address these issues and give the proper treatment to uplift the community. People should open up and accept the mental health disorders as a serious issue so that they approach for treatment in due course of time. We are working on this and gaining the confidence of the community and thus getting more and more response from the people with some kind of concern or problem.

A sound mental health is very important for any community to grow. The AAFS is exactly in path of doing this for African American community. The support provided by us will help to solve the issues like addiction, mental illness and thus ultimately will reduce the problems like violence, drug addiction etc. So, don’t think twice, if you are concerned about some issues related to mental health or addiction, reach AAFS immediately to get the best possible support you need for your problem.